The present invention discloses a hydraulic lifting oil pipe device, and belongs to the actuating mechanism of oil and gas field oil pipe lifting up and down operation equipment. Its inner ring cavity is composed by the first level piston 8 is connected-in with second level piston 10, and the outer ring cavity is composed by the first level piston 8 is connected-out with hydraulic cylinder, the first level piston 8 is equipped with oil hole 5 and 12 which connects inner and outer ring cavity, the hydraulic cylinder inner sleeve 11 is connected with flange 20 and hydraulic cylinder 7 and its outside is jacketted with sealing sleeve 9, the second level piston 10, the first level piston 8 and hydraulic cylinder 7 sequentially which compose the structure of lower ring cavity, the upper end of second level piston 10 is connected with flange 1, hydraulic cylinder inner sleeve is hollow structure, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is equipped with upper oil pipe interface 6 and lower oil pipe interface 17 for feeding and discharging out oil fluid, the device applies to the oil pipe lifting up and down operation controlled by fluid pressure.