The invention discloses a method for data sieving and is applied in the sieving of the data records in a database at least comprising a first data item, a second data item and a third data item. The invention comprises that: the pre-sieving is executed, the data records which can not meet the sieving requirement are get rid of to form a preselection base; the data records which meet the sieving conditions are sieved from the preselection base to form a candidate base; the content of the first data item used for random distribution control and the content of the second data item used for concentration degree control are extracted; the random distribution control is executed according to the content of the first data item, a data record is randomly sieved, then the concentration degree control is made to the data record according to the content of the second data item; if the record meets the requirement of the concentration degree, whether the content of the third data item of the datarecord meets the matching conditions is judged, if the content of the third data item of the data record meets the matching conditions, the data record is moved into a target database. The invention also provides a data sieving device as well as a sieving method and a sieving device for securitization loan. The invention has less time consumption and higher efficiency during the data sieving.