The invention discloses a production method and special equipment used for improving steel pipe water pressure test efficiency, which comprises the following process steps: a. a hydrostatic test is made on a processed steel pipe at a hydrostatic test work station by applying a hydrostatic tester; b. the steel pipe after the hydrostatic test is collected in a feed chute; c. the finished steel pipe in the feed chute is moved and arranged at a storage work station. The production method and special equipment used for improving steel pipe water pressure test efficiency is characterized in that in step a, the water filling mode pad of the hydrostatic tester is a keyway round hole, the step b has a plurality of feed chutes, one of which is movable; the head of a movable feed chute (6) is provided with a cylinder (9), the piston rod of the cylinder (9) is connected with a clevis joint (8), the clevis joint (8) is movably connected with a hook-typed board (7) which is arranged on the movable feed chute (6), and the bottom of the movable feed chute (6) is provided with a roller (3) and a reducer (4), wherein, the roller (3) is arranged in a guide way and can move in the guide way. The method can improve the steel pipe water pressure test efficiency by more than 15 percent.