The invention discloses an electrodynamic road simulation vibration table which belongs to the technical field of road vibration test and is characterized by comprising an actuating mechanism, a data collecting device and a computer, wherein the actuating mechanism consists of a motor driver, a servo motor, a shaft joint, a work table fixing a tested component and a guide screw in sequence; the data collecting device is formed by connecting a data collecting card and a displacement pickup in series; the computer outputs road movement simulating the vertical displacement of the road and showedin a pulsed voltage way to the motor driver so that the motor drive generates a revolving movement, and the revolving movement is further converted into a linear movement to drive the tested component to simulate the vertical displacement movement of the road, and after the displacement of the tested component is collected by the data collecting device, corresponding digital signals are input in the computer. The invention has the advantages of stable running, good controllability, quick response, high sensitivity, good linearity, and the like.