The invention provides an electro-hydraulic driver of a control valve, which comprises a hydraulic driving system, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a position sensor and a control unit; wherein, the hydraulic driving system is used for driving a valve core of the control valve and comprises a bidirectional driving cylinder, a directional control valve, a three-position four-way reversing valve, an energy accumulator, a servo motor and a bidirectional gear pump; the pressure sensor and the flow sensor are installed on a fluid output pipeline, are used for detecting the pressure and the flow of the output fluid in the pipeline and are connected with the control unit; the position sensor is used for detecting the valve core position of the control valve to be controlled and is connected with the control unit. The electro-hydraulic driver realizes that hydraulic oil can flow out of an oil outlet cavity and directly enter an oil inlet cavity without passing through an oil tank, and has simple and compact structure; the motor and the oil pump do not need to continuously run but operate intermittently, which can not only save energy but also prolong the service life of the system, thus realizing stable operation for extra-long time and quick response of the control valve with high reliability.