The invention discloses a high tensile insulator with the functions of explosion-proof and lightning protection and a lightning arrester with the function of explosion-proof in the electrical equipment field. The high tensile explosion-proof lightning protection insulator comprises an explosion-proof lightning protection device body containing cell-combination in series with effective large planedischarging gap valve box, where large current can be distributed evenly and can discharge under constant pressure and the inner periphery of the cavity opening is provided with a bulb and an iron capwhich lie in a rabbet platform, a trough type hoop, a joint foot pole of the base of a hollow round platform and a tensile reinforcement combination used for preventing the dislocation caused by drawing. The explosion-proof lightning arrester of the invention comprises an explosion-proof lightning device body containing cell-combination in series with effective large plane discharging gap valve box, where large current can be distributed evenly and can discharge under constant pressure and a fixed shelving combination. The beneficial effect of the invention is that the high tensile explosion-proof lightning protection insulator and the explosion-proof lightning arrester can bear large surging, has low residual voltage and low energy loss, can resist electric sleet disaster and is safe andreliable.