The invention provides an incineration treatment method for domestic refuse. The method comprises: having an incinerator arranged between a rotary kiln and a decomposing furnace; introducing tertiary hot air into a wind tower of the incinerator and baking an incinerator body; crushing domestic refuse with the water content less than 20 percent into refuse material 50 to 80 millimeters in particle size and guiding the refuse material into the incinerator body through an electronic control feeder of the incinerator; allowing a material level meter to send a feedback signal to stop adding the refuse material when a refuse material layer is 50 millimeters away from a material separation body; drying the refuse material; burning, decomposing and gasifying organic substances in the refuse material through the tertiary hot air out of a multi-layer air outlet of a central air pipe; ensuring that the temperature in the incinerator body is above 850 DEG C; discharging produced flue gas to the decomposing furnace through a smoke outlet; ensuring that the decomposing furnace reaches a temperature of above 900 DEG C and is in an alkaline atmosphere; and further neutralizing acidic flue gas. Refuse ash-slag is discharged through an electrical vibrating material discharger, sent into the rotary kiln, and is taken as raw material burden for cement production to participate in calcination, so that the aim of treating domestic refuse in a 'harmless, amount-reducing and resource-recovering' way is achieved.