The invention discloses a passing card management system. A card box thereof is also provided with a storage; a receiving and sending card machine is provided with a storage reader-writer for reading and writing the storage; the storage reader-writer writes information such as card numbers of the passing cards, the positions of the passing cards in the card box and the quantity of the passing cards into the storage. When the passing cards are transferred, the detailed information of the passing cards in the card box can be known by directly reading the information of the storage, and the direct transferring of the whole box can be realized without needing to take out the passing cards in the card box gradually for checking and statistics. Therefore, the passing card management system is very fast and convenient and greatly saves the labor and time.