The invention discloses an energy accumulation type sprayer and a spraying frame. The sprayer is characterized in that a flow inlet end head of a spraying head is connected with a flow inlet and outlet opening of an energy accumulation container through a soft water pipe fitting, or the sprayer is provided with the spraying frame arranged on the energy accumulation container, and the spraying head can be arranged on the spraying frame. The spraying frame is connected by a lateral transverse rod or/and vertical rod or through a connecting component, and can be arranged on a sprayer container body, the spraying head is arranged in the rod elements, or the spraying head is installed by a clamping element, and the soft water pipe fitting is connected with the flow inlet and outlet opening of the sprayer. The sprayer can also be provided with a lamination pump for pressurized flow supply to the energy accumulation container, and the sprayer is provided with a breathing apparatus arranged on the container body. The invention solves the problems such as heavy weight, high energy consumption, high cost, small spraying covering area, slow speed, low production rate, high work intensity, large pesticide suction amount and the like of the existing sprayer, and can adapt to different crops, plants and other wider purposes. When being used for plane or three-dimensional large-area spraying, the invention has higher efficiency.