The invention discloses a wind power generating set with a vertical shaft. The wind power generating set comprises an electric generator, a system bracket, a vertical shaft, a blade bracket, a group of lift-type blades and a group of resistance-type blades, wherein the lift-type blade and the resistance-type blades are uniformly arranged on two peripheries with different diameters by taking the vertical shaft as a centre respectively; the lift-type blades are arranged on the outer periphery; the resistance-type blades are arranged on the inner periphery; and a centrifugal speed stabilizing controller used for automatically adjusting the windward area of the resistance-type blades is also arranged at the top of each resistance-type blade. The wind power generating set can take advantage of lift and resistance at the same time to normally generate electricity at a low wind speed; and when the wind speed is increased, the centrifugal speed stabilizing controller can rotate the resistance-type blades by corresponding angles to reduce the windward area, so the wind power generating set has the characteristics of strong wind resistance, no limitation of wind direction and safe and stable running. The wind power generating set is applied to both the 1KW to 10KW small-sized wind power systems and the megawatt-grade large-scale wind power systems.