The invention relates to a three-shaft six-motion freedom vibration test device of an electric hammer type, comprising a vibration console. The three-shaft six-motion freedom vibration test device of the electric hammer type is characterized in that the bottom of the vibration console is supported by an elastic base so that the vibration console is in a free horizontal supporting state, at least first bidirectional electric hammer, second bidirectional electric hammer, third bidirectional electric hammer, fourth bidirectional electric hammer and fifth bidirectional electric hammer act on the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction of the vibration console, are in the same structure and respectively comprise a fixed ring seat and a hammer body, wherein the fixed ring seat is internally provided with an iron core and a coil, the hammer body penetrates through and is supported in the fixed ring seat and linearly moves corresponding to the fixed ring seat so that both ends of the hammer body extend out as two hammering ends, and the vibration console is provided with matched hammering acting surfaces corresponding to the hammering ends. By controlling the value and the phase of a current passing through each bidirectional electric hammer, the vibration spectrum of the vibration console can be controlled to simulate a true three-shaft six-motion freedom vibration environment.