The invention relates to a fabric pigment dyeing and roll-drying resist-dyeing process which comprises the following steps: respectively dipping and rolling a fabric twice on a uniform rolling vehicle by using pigment dyeing liquid, wherein the rolling waste rate is 60%-70%; then drying the fabric by infrared rays or hot air at the drying temperature of 70-80 DEG C; after drying the fabric, dipping and rolling the fabric twice again by using the same pigment dyeing liquid or different pigment dyeing liquid, wherein the rolling waste rate is 60%-70%; then drying the fabric by the infrared raysor the hot air at the drying temperature of 70-80 DEG C; and finally carrying out color fixation for 2-5 min. By using a dipping and rolling resist-dyeing process for replacing the traditional dipping and rolling dyeing process, the invention realizes deep dyeing with low-concentration dyeing liquid, and a flexible bonding agent matched with high-fastness bonding agent is applied to pure cotton and cotton/terylene blended fabrics so that the problems of poor color fastness, roller sticking, hard hand feeling of the dyed fabric and the like appearing in a pigment deep-color dyeing process of the cotton and cotton/terylene blended fabrics. By adopting the process, as the fabric does not need to be modified and washed in water after being dyed, except the condition that the preparation of dyeing liquid and the cleaning of a machine need water in a dyeing process, water is hardly needed, therefore, the problem of dyeing water consumption is fundamentally solved.