The invention discloses an anti-explosion and anti-falling device for a hydraulic pipe of a coal-winning machine or a roadheader. The anti-explosion and anti-falling device for the hydraulic pipe of the coal-winning machine or the roadheader comprises a steel shell, a snap spring, a bolt and a gasket; and holes matched with the snap spring and the bolt are formed on the steel shell. In the anti-explosion and anti-falling device, a quick connection joint is arranged on the hydraulic pipe, and the anti-explosion and anti-falling device is arranged at the connection junction of the quick connection joint, so the anti-explosion and anti-falling device can be used for preventing accidents due to falling of the quick connection joint or damage of the connection junction. Therefore, the working efficiency of enterprise production is improved, the maintenance cost is reduced and the safety production running of equipment can be guaranteed.