The invention belongs to site ventilation technologies and particularly relates to an intelligent local ventilation system applied to mines underground. The intelligent local ventilation system comprises a local ventilator, a speed adjusting device and a sensor or an underground signal monitoring system, wherein the local ventilator is a switch reluctance local ventilator. The speed adjusting device is an intelligent speed adjusting device and comprises a power source filter, a contactor, a switch reluctance controller, a programmable logic controller (PLC) control system 1, an intrinsically-safe isolating circuit and a transformer. The sensor is a gas, temperature and wind speed sensor. The sensor or the underground signal monitoring system is connected with the PLC control system 1 through the intrinsically-safe isolating circuit. Compared with the prior art, the intelligent local ventilation system is simple in structure, convenient to maintain, small in electromagnetic interference, high in system efficiency and long in service life, runs reliably and can achieve intelligent speed adjustment.