A special storage and transportation device for bearing supports, sealing pieces, or inner-hole-like spare and accessory parts comprises a box body, a box body bottom plate, a supporting plate, upright posts, an RFID (radio frequency identification) electronic tag and box body side plates, wherein the supporting plate is laid on the box body bottom plate, stays in an active state and can float up and down in virtue of a power device; a plurality of rows of through holes are distributed in the supporting plate; the upright post penetrates through the through holes in the supporting plate and are correspondingly mounted at the bottom of the box body; the inner-hole-like spare and accessory parts can be sleeved on the upright posts and are arranged in order; when the supporting plate rises or falls, the spare and accessory parts rise or fall with the supporting plate along the upright posts; the RFID electronic tag mounted on the box body can realize real-time addressing and positioning of the storage and transportation device through a wireless network and perform information monitoring of the production state of the storage and transportation device; and an external lifting device can be arranged at the lower end or on two sides of a transporting box according to the practical site environment. Through the adoption of the storage and transportation device, ordered stacking of the parts is realized, a movable supporting plate mechanism provides a technical support for feeding and storing the spare and accessory parts the layer by layer, and the difficult technical problem about ordered arrangement of the parts is solved.