An electrode dryer includes a drying furnace; and a conveyance member for longitudinally conveying a band-like electrode base material coated with a coating material from an entrance to an exit of the drying furnace, the drying furnace including an air-permeable mounting member for horizontally supporting the electrode base material to be conveyed in the drying furnace; and a suction member for sucking the electrode base material through the air-permeable mounting member.