The invention relates to a patrol optimization management platform for 10kV user patrol and belongs to the field of electricity consumption management. The patrol optimization management platform comprises an upper computer and a handheld tablet computer, wherein a relevant 10kV user information base or a 10kV user patrol result information base is arranged in the upper computer, an identity recognition module, a database module, an evidence obtaining information collecting module and a data interface module are arranged in the handheld tablet computer, and a patrol mobile terminal is formed. The patrol optimization management platform has the advantages that the software and hardware functions of the patrol mobile terminal are fully exerted, and the intelligent level and the data management capability of the whole information management system are favorably improved through the information collecting and data transmitting functions of the patrol mobile terminal; and meanwhile, the corresponding geographic position information is added on the relevant information level of users, the user recognition, the finding and the rechecking in sites are convenient, and the accuracy and the work efficiency of the user patrol and the electricity consumption recognition are improved. The patrol optimization management platform can be widely used in the fields of user management and equipment management of an electricity supply system.