The invention discloses an electromechanical double-control code anti-theft lock which comprises a mechanical primary lock, a mechanical code inner lock and an electric driving mechanism, wherein the mechanical primary lock, the mechanical code inner lock and the electric driving mechanism are arranged inside a lock shell and mutually locked. The mechanical primary lock comprises a supporting board, a primary lock torque, a primary lock torque triggering mechanism, and an auxiliary controlling mechanism of the primary lock torque, wherein the supporting board, the primary lock torque, the primary lock torque triggering mechanism and the auxiliary controlling mechanism are driven by a reversing poking piece and a handle and move along a line. The mechanical code inner lock comprises a mechanical code mechanism and an inner spring bolt stretching out of the lower portion of the mechanical code inner lock and controlled by the mechanical code mechanism, the lower end of the inner spring bolt is hinged to a hooked unlocking hook, a locking block locking the supporting board in a matched mode is arranged between the inner spring bolt and the supporting board, one end of the locking block is fixed on the rotary shaft inside the lock shell and is provided with an automatic reset spring, an electric controlling section and a pin column are arranged on the locking block, the electric controlling section and the electric driving mechanism interacts with each other, the pin column is matched with the unlocking hook, and a blocking block corresponding to the end portion of the unlocking hook is arranged on the supporting board. The electromechanical double-control code anti-theft lock has the advantages of being compact in structure, flexible in action, safe and reliable, long in service life and low in cost.