The invention provides a method for preventing and controlling the induced electricity of a residential house near an electric transmission line. The method comprises the following steps: (1) a conductive coating is smeared on the residential house near the electric transmission line; (2) bolts are installed on the periphery of the residential house in a nailed mode; (3) the installed bolts are connected in series through flat steel; (4) the flat steel is grounded; (5) the conductive coating is smeared on the positions where the bolts are installed supplementally; (6) an outer wall emulsion paint layer is arranged on the conductive coatings in a brush application mode. According to the method for preventing and controlling the induced electricity of the residential house near the electric transmission line, the conductive coatings are arranged in the brush application mode so that the residential house can have electrical conductivity and be grounded at the same time, therefore, electrostatic charges collected by the residential house can be conducted underground to lower the induction potential difference, and the purpose of reducing or even eliminating the induced electricity is achieved; the method is low in investment, high in operability, simple, convenient, easy to implement, and remarkable in induced electricity preventing and controlling effect; the residential house does not need changing, and therefore the method is easy for the public to accept and wide in popularization prospect.