A disclosed traditional Chinese medicine for treating arthromyodynia comprises the raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of herb of false indigo, 7-10 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 7-9 parts of licorice, 5-7 parts of radix astragali, 3-5 parts of radix codonopsis, 2-4 parts of ramie root, 1-3 parts of artemisia, 6-8 parts of tender catchweed bedstraw herb, 2-4 parts of dianella ensifolia, 2-4 parts of epimeddium, 1-3 parts of crotalaria ferruginea grah, 2.5-4.5 parts of schizophragma integrifolium, 2-4 parts of acanthopanax, 4-6 parts of jasminum ianceolarium roxb, 1-3 parts of anisodus mairei, 1-3 parts of pine nodular branch, 5-6 parts of pterula umbrinella bres, 3-5 parts of calamus, 2-4 parts of cinnamomum camphora leaves, 4-6 parts of ainsliaea, 2-4 parts of aralia chinensis, 8-10 parts of grape root and 8-10 parts of platycladus orientalis leaves. The medicine components are subjected to syndrome differentiation and compatability, complement each other, have synergic effect, and together play the role of tonifying liver, nourishing kidney, dispelling wind, dispelling cold, warming the meridian, unblocking vessels, supporting right and securing the root, reach the purpose of simultaneous treatment on principal and subordinate symptoms of arthromyodynia; and the medicine of the invention has the treatment effective rate of 96% or more on arthromyodynia.