The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating hyperostosis. The composition consists of musk, gecko, lycopodium clavatum, caulis spatholobi, beautiful sweetgum fruit, ground beeltle, white paeony root, frankincense, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, the root of bidentate achyranthes, astragalus membranaceus, herba epimedii, angelica sinensis, bark of himalayan coralbean, paniculate swallowwort root, zaocys dhumnade, caulis sinomenii, radix aconiti preparata, prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, aconitine, cortex periplocae, chinese starjasmine stem and mistletoe. By adding general excipients according to a conventional process, the traditional Chinese medicine composition disclosed by the invention is prepared into clinically acceptable tablets, capsules, granules, pills, oral liquid, emplastrum, spray, ointments, liniments or tinctures. The traditional Chinese medicine composition disclosed by the invention has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relaxing tendons, activating collaterals, diminishing inflammation, relieving pain and the like, has remarkable effects for treating cervical bone hyperplasia, lumbar bone hyperplasia, knee bone hyperplasia and the like, and causes no toxic and side effects as well.