The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) composition for treating deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin. The TCM composition comprises the following TCM raw materials in parts by weight: 5-25 parts of dandelion, 5-20 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 5-25 parts of common selfheal fruit-spike, 5-25 parts of radix rehmanniae, 10-30 parts of asiatic cornelian cherry fruit, 5-20 parts of largetrifoliolious bugbane rhizome, 10-30 parts of white paeony root, 5-25 parts of honeysuckle, 10-30 parts of weeping forsythia capsule, 10-40 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 10-40 parts of Chinese angelica, 10-30 parts of dried tangerine peel, 10-40 parts of cape jasmine fruit, 10-40 parts of baical skullcap root, 10-30 parts of coptis root, 5-25 parts of turmeric root tuber, 10-40 parts of lightyellow sophora root, 10-30 parts of tree peony root bark, 10-40 parts of Indian bread, 10-30 parts of radix bupleuri, 10-40 parts of radix astragali and 5-25 parts of ass hide glue. The TCM composition has the functions of nourishing the liver and tonifying the kidneys, strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung, nourishing yin and engendering liquid, replenishing and activating blood and easing mental anxiety, has an obvious curative effects on deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin, has reliable effects and wide component sources, is simple and convenient to prepare, and does not have toxic or side effect.