The invention provides a framing method, a transmission information configuring method, a transmission information configuring device and a communication node. The framing method comprises the following steps: updating the transmission period of each type of data; acquiring the transmission configuring information of network nodes so as to configure the frame structures of super-frames; according to the data type and the transmission period, searching a communication mode corresponding to each type of data in the transmission configuring information; responding to the communication method corresponding to each type of data so as to obtain the super-frames which are configured through the utilization of the transmission configuring information. Therefore, the transmission periods of different types of data can be different, different super-frames can contain different types of data, and the data is distributed among different network nodes as required. Besides, in the same super-frame, the communication mode of the data in the super-frame is configured through the utilization of the transmission configuring information, so that when the quantity of the data in certain super-frames is too large, the data can be regulated to different network nodes by updating the communication modes and the transmission periods, and the allocation of the data among the network nodes is balanced.