The invention discloses a method for exporting reports on the basis of neutral formats, and belongs to the field of technologies for processing data. The method has the advantages that the neutral report formats are described and displayed by the aid of XML (extensive markup language), developers only need to develop export programs for the neutral report formats by the aid of the method, and parsers corresponding to different export file formats can be implemented for the neutral report formats, so that a function of exporting multiple third-party files from the reports can be implemented; when front-end report elements, layout designs and the like change, the developers only need to modify parsing engine portions without modifying rear-end export programs, so that the latest report pages can be exported in various formats, the developers do not need to repeatedly develop export portions in parsing engines, the reusability of existing codes and the development efficiency can be improved, and 'one-coding and multiple-outputting' effects of the report engines can be realized.