The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating hemorrhoids. The traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following components by weight: 6-10 parts of fructus aurantii, 5-10 parts of scutellaria, 10-20 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 15-30 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 15-30 parts of schizonepeta, 12-24 parts of rehmannia glutinosa, 10-20 parts of coptis chinensis, 12-24 parts of honeysuckle flower, 10-20 parts of phellodendron amurense, 12-24 parts of angelica sinensis, 6-12 parts of rhizoma cimicifugae, 6-12 parts of radix bupleuri, 15-30 parts of eclipta prostrata, 15-30 parts of cacumen platycladi, and 15-30 parts of semen lini. Schizonepeta and sophora flower in the medicine are capable of enhancing a hemostatic function; angelica sinensis is capable of replenishing blood, invigorating blood circulation, regulating menstruation and relieving pain, and moistening dryness and lubricating intestines; radix bupleuri and rhizoma cimicifugae are capable of purging superficies syndrome for relieving internal heat, soothing the liver and resolving depression, and promoting yang and qi; and other drugs all have the functions of clearing heat, detoxifying and promoting muscles, so that the traditional Chinese medicine has a quite good effect on treating hemorrhoids.