A relative radiation correction method of a staring satellite area array CCD camera is provided. The methods is characterized by, to begin with, establishing a radiation response model of detection elements of the area array CCD camera; then, utilizing the staring satellite area array CCD camera to carry out real-time and fixed-point observation on large-area deep sea far away from the land at the late night without moonlight, determining the amplitude of the noise through the remote sensing images obtained for many times, and carrying out denoising to obtain remote sensing image data without noise; then, in the morning and at dusk, utilizing the staring satellite area array CCD camera to carry out continuous imaging on the large-area deep sea far away from the land under the weak and uniformly-scattered skylight, and calculating relative radiation calibration coefficients through the remote sensing images which are obtained for many times and are denoised; and at last, obtaining a relative radiation correction image of the staring satellite area array CCD camera. The method helps to solve the technical problem of no relative radiation correction method is provided for the staring satellite area array CCD camera in in-orbit operation.