The invention provides a user electric equipment safety assessment method based on an improvement section analytic hierarchy process. The method comprises the following steps that a safety assessment index system of user electric equipment is established, and an expert grades a safety assessment index; the indeterminacy value of a judgment section is converted into a determinacy type value with the improvement section analytic hierarchy process; a section judgment matrix is constructed, and the maximum eigenvalue and eigenvector of the matrix are calculated; consistency of the section judgment matrix is tested, and weights of all safety assessment indexes are determined. According to the user electric equipment safety assessment method based on the improvement section analytic hierarchy process, the user power utilization safety can be effectively assessed through the assessment result, and a powerful basis is provided for preventing the human casualty accident of power utilization safety; compared with a common analytic hierarchy process calculation result, the feasibility of the method is shown, and a certain reference is provided for the user power equipment safety assessment.