The invention discloses a self-calibration networking type wireless vibration tester which comprises a vibration sensing module, a collection and storage module, a microprocessor module, a wireless networking module, a self-calibration module and a power supply module. The vibration sensing module is composed of a vibration sensor and a signal conditioning adapter. Vibration signals pass through the signal conditioning adapter through the vibration sensor to enter the collection and storage module. The collection and storage module is composed of an AD converter and a FLASH storage. The signal conditioning adapter feeds the signals into the AD converter, and the signals are processed by the microprocessor module to enter the FLASH storage. The microprocessor module is connected with the vibration sensor through the self-calibration module. The wireless networking module completes wireless communication networking and GPS/BDS synchronization and positioning among a plurality of testers. The self-calibration networking type wireless vibration tester is highly integrated, is convenient to arrange and maintain, capable of completing wireless wide-range networking, stable, reliable and suitable for application environments of historic preservation, bridge health monitoring and the like, and has the functions of synchronous testing and positioning.