The invention relates to the field of crop cultivation, and specifically provides a northern greenhouse loquat planting method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) variety and seedlings are selected; (2) field planting is carried out in early April or rainy seasons of July to August, wherein land preparation, planting hole digging, nutritive soil preparation, and backfilling should be carried out before field planting; (3) cultivation management and main pest and disease controlling are carried out; and (4) harvesting is carried out. With the method, high-yield cultivation of loquat in northern greenhouse is realized, and a possibility is provided for providing flavorful loquat products in northern markets.