The invention relates to a method for directly using red coke obtained by high-temperature pyrolysis of pulverized coal. The red coke, which is a product obtained by high-temperature pyrolysis of pulverized bituminous coal and lignite, is directly used as a clean cohesionless power fuel or a gasifying raw material at a starting temperature of 600 DEG C-900 DEG C and is respectively applied in a red coke combustion boiler and a red coke gasifying furnace for carrying out thermoelectric and gasification production processes. By the method, the domestic excess coking production capacity can be fully utilized and vitalized, the problems of irreversible heat loss and utilization of low-grade low-rank pulverized coal in the current conventional combustion of coal at home and abroad are solved, the purposes that the thermal efficiency of the power fuel is substantially increased and the carbon element in the gasifying raw material is efficiently utilized are achieved, the environmental pollution caused by water-quenching coke during the pyrolysis and upgrading of pulverized coal is avoided, multiple fields of power and chemical industry (smelting) are coordinated and taken into account, the coal-based polygeneration production process is further optimized, the entire system achieves the effect of rational use of energy and the method is in full compliance with the national requirements of the clean utilization of coal.