A mining anti-explosion rubber sleeve cable washing machine comprises a washing cable box and a motor. A rotating bracket is fixedly connected washing cable box, a washing brush wheel is embedded in the rotating bracket, and a hair brush is arranged in the washing brush wheel. A leading-out wire press wheel and a leading-in wire press wheel are arranged in the washing cable box, and a draining device is arranged on the left side of the leading-out wire press wheel and is connected in the washing cable box through a fixed frame. The draining device is composed of an annular air pipe and a spring wound by water absorbing sponge, four air outlet nozzles are evenly installed on the inner side of the annular air pipe, and a connector connected with the high pressure air pipe is installed on the outside. Universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the washing cable box, support wheels are arranged on the side, and a water outlet is arranged in the washing cable box. A rolling bearing group is arranged in the rotating bracket, a water tank is arranged in the washing cable box, and the washing brush wheel is located in the water tank.