The invention provides a press key structure for a touch control screen. The press key structure comprises a base plate, wherein a press key region is arranged in one end part position near the base plate, a press key operation part made of conducting materials is arranged in the press key region, the press key structure also comprises a sensing wire made of conducting materials, the sensing wire is electrically connected with the press key operation part, and in addition, the sensing wire extends towards the inner side region of the base plate. The press key structure for the touch control screen can replace virtual press keys in the touch control screen, and can work without being connected with a flexible circuit board. In addition, the invention also relates to the touch control screen.