The invention discloses a material distribution method for realizing microlite with diversified textures. The method comprises the following steps: 1, crushing microcrystalline glass frits as a base material and pigment, and respectively filling different material distribution boxes with the crushed microcrystalline glass frits; 2, rotating a belt with the upper surface engraved with a pattern, and filling groves composing the pattern of the upper surface of the belt with the microcrystalline glass frits used as the base material; 3, rotating the belt to make the grooves composing the pattern of the upper surface of the belt faces down in order to make the microcrystalline glass frits in the grooves of the upper surface of the belt fall in a die just below the belt in a moving state and form a microcrystalline glass frit stack with a same pattern with the pattern engraved on the belt at the bottom surface of the die; 4, uniformly distributing a thin layer of the microcrystalline glass frits used as the pigment in the die; 5, pouring the microcrystalline glass frits used as the base material into the die to make the die full of the base material; and 6, covering the die with a fireproof kiln furniture, fixing the fireproof kiln furniture and the die, arranging the fixed fireproof kiln furniture and the fixed die on a turnover panel, overturning up and down, and taking down the die.