The invention belongs to the field of electrical equipment laying, and particularly relates to a telegraph pole loading and carrying device. The telegraph pole loading and carrying device comprise a loading mechanism and a carrying mechanism. The telegraph pole loading and carrying device is characterized in that the loading mechanism is composed of a stay rod, a stay rod hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic frame and a lifting hydraulic cylinder, a hook is installed at the top end of the stay rod, and the middle of the stray rod is supported by the stay rod hydraulic cylinder in a hinged mode; the hydraulic frame is of an L-shaped structure of which double frameworks are arranged in parallel; the hydraulic frame is connected to the rear end of a power locomotive; the lifting hydraulic cylinder is installed at the rear end of the power locomotive; the carrying mechanism is composed of a frame of a wheel and a telegraph pole frame. The telegraph pole loading and carrying device has the advantages of being exquisite in structure and unique in arrangement; compared with large-scale hoisting equipment, the whole device is simple in structure, small in occupied area and capable of being better suitable for narrow transportation conditions in rural areas; meanwhile, compared with a pure manual carrying mode, safety and high efficiency are achieved, workforce is liberated, the cost is reduced, and the loading and carrying task of a telegraph pole is well completed.