The invention relates to the field of image identification, and particularly relates to an inclination character judgment and identification method based on pixel tracking. A row vector is selected in image character identification, and the coordinate points of the intersection points of the left and right sides, which are intersected with character strokes, of the row vector are extracted; the edge points of the corresponding strokes are tracked in lower left and lower right directions respectively with the intersection points of the left and right sides acting as starting points, and the tracking results are respectively stored in Vector1 and Vector2; and the inclination direction of the character is determined by comparing the size of the number of two types of elements, and the minimum inclination angle in the larger type acts as the inclination range of the character. According to the method, calculation amount of inclination angle judgment is low, accuracy of the judgment result is high and real-time performance is great. Besides, the inclined character in the image is corrected via affine transformation on the basis of judgment of the character inclination direction and angle so that a problem of character segmentation is solved, and thus the method has wide application prospect in the field of image character identification.