The invention discloses a high-voltage hybrid direct current breaker which comprises a main current circuit, a current transfer circuit, an energy absorption circuit, a system wiring end J1 and a system wiring end J2 and also discloses a control method the same. The high-voltage hybrid direct current breaker and the control method of the same disclosed by the invention can obviously reduce long-term through-flow losses of the breaker, accelerate a current transfer speed in breaking and increase a breaking capacity and working reliability of the breaker, and are applicable to a high-voltage direct current power system. When a failure takes place in the system, the breaker can realize quick breaking and realize system protection and failure isolation.