The invention discloses a user scheduling method for electricity distribution and utilization communication. The user scheduling method comprises the steps of: firstly, determining waited time of users for services and statistical channel status information of user access channels in a plurality of scheduling periods in the recent, adopting a criterion of maximizing throughput capacity under the maximum wait time delay constraint condition according to the waited time of users and the statistical channel status information for conducting user scheduling and pairing of far-end RF units and the users; and the statistical channel status information includes a channel receiving correlation matrix and a signal-to-noise ratio. The user scheduling method inputs user services into a first-level service pool and a second-level service pool according to whether the waited time exceeds a maximum time delay constraint, allocates far-end RF units according to the requirements of the first-level service pool firstly, then selects user services from the second-level and performs user scheduling by adopting the criterion of maximizing throughput capacity, and can make full use of wireless communication system bandwidth under the condition of satisfying user service time delay constraint.