The invention discloses environmental protecting, efficient and energy-saving air compression equipment. An electromagnetic coil is mounted inside the protecting shell of the environmental protecting, efficient and energy-saving air compression equipment, and is positioned outside the lower part of a supercharging house, and the annular inner end of the protecting shell is fixed outside the supercharging house; a gas outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the supercharging house, a pushing spring and a magnetism induced piston are mounted inside the supercharging house, the pushing spring compresses the magnetism induced piston, a sealing cap seals the air intake passage of an air intake cavity, and a sealing plate seals the air intake passage of an extruding cavity; and an air dividing limit plate is fixed inside a limiting hole in the upper end of the magnetism induced piston, and a sealing cone or a sealing ball is mounted in the inner cone hole of the magnetism induced piston. The environmental protecting, efficient and energy-saving air compression equipment has a compact structure, is small in vibration, strong in power, high in power utilization, high in air compressing efficiency, has a good market prospect, and is beneficial to industrial production.