A safety tool and instrument storing rack with an improved structure is used for conveniently storing and taking safety tools/instruments. The safety tool and instrument storing rack comprises a glove storing and taking assembly, a safety hamlet storing and taking assembly, a conveying assembly and a collecting assembly, wherein the glove storing and taking assembly mainly comprises a first rack, an air plate, a chain wheel, a chain and glove clamps; the glove clamps for clamping insulating gloves are arranged at the bottom of the chain; first vent holes are formed in front and rear side walls of the first rack; a first fan is arranged above the air plate; air holes are formed in the air plate; the safety hamlet storing and taking assembly is arranged on the right side of the glove storing and taking assembly; the safety hamlet storing and taking assembly mainly comprises a second rack, a rotating disc, a cylinder and a suction cup; the rotating disc is arranged in the inner cavity of the second rack; safety hamlets are arranged on the top of the rotating disc; the suction cup is adhered to the safety hamlets through negative pressure; the conveying assembly is arranged below the glove storing and taking assembly and the safety hamlet storing and taking assembly; the collecting assembly is arranged at the tail end of the conveying assembly. By adopting the safety tool and instrument storing rack, safety tools and instruments can be conveniently taken and stored, and the safety tool and instrument storing rack is high in intelligence degree.