The invention relates to a filter stick forming process quality analyzing and tracing system. The system consists of a forming machine electric control system, a process quality parameter acquisition device, an OPC (OLE for Process Control) server, an auxiliary material bar code acquisition device and system, a relationship database server, an application server, a real-time history database server, a field operation terminal, a plastic box RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) writing device, an automation three-dimensional warehouse control system, an automation three-dimensional warehouse and PROFINET industrial Ethernet. According to the filter stick forming process quality analyzing and tracing system, process quality parameters in an equipment production process are acquired in real time through the process quality parameter acquisition device, and real-time monitoring and feedback of the change situations, adjustment situations and abnormal situations of the process quality parameters in a filter bar production process are realized according to a process quality standard of filter bars through an analysis model based on big data and a full-sample statistics technology. Recurrence of quality anomalies is avoided; a delivery command is sent to the automation three-dimensional warehouse control system specific to quality anomalies found through analysis, so that the manual tracing complexity is lowered greatly.