The invention discloses a music playing method for a self-adaptive scene. The music playing method comprises the following steps that S1: responding to a music playing instruction is performed, and a video input terminal is called; S2: the video input terminal detects the current environment and transmits the result to a data processing module; S3: the data processing module processes video input and analyzes the surrounding environment and transmits the result to a music playing module; and S4: the music playing module plays music according to the result. The current environment (such as a busy street, a hospital and a public bath, etc.) is detected through the mobile phone video input of a user so that appropriate playable music can be automatically recommended to the mobile phone user. Full-automatic self-adaptive music recommendation is realized so that a video and audio communication bridge is connected.