The invention relates to a material distributing and conveying system in the field of metal smelting. The material distributing and conveying system adopts a material conveying manner combining longitudinal movement and transverse movement, and is equipped with a plurality of steel plates driven by a chain to support an endless belt, and flanges for preventing material leakage are also correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the endless belt, so that spherical material storage is realized, the requirement of continuous or intermittent material distribution operation in short time can be met, and finally the purposes of effective material conveying and all-directional no-dead-corner and uniform material distribution are achieved.