The invention discloses a publishing method of an electronic manuscript and an apparatus thereof. The method comprises the following steps of receiving an electronic manuscript uploaded by a user and a template which is selected by the user and is used for publishing the electronic manuscript; according to the template of the electronic manuscript, determining publication cost corresponding to the template of the electronic manuscript and displaying the publication cost to the user; if an instruction that the publication cost is paid is received, sending the electronic manuscript to a proofreading and review device which is used by proofreading and review personnel to carry out proofreading and review; receiving a proofreading and review result sent by the proofreading and review device and determining whether the electronic manuscript is published according to the template selected by the user according to the proofreading and review result. In the method, based on an Internet platform, through receiving the electronic manuscript uploaded by the user and charging the template selected by the user, the electronic manuscript is sent to the proofreading and review device which is used by the proofreading and review personnel to carry out proofreading and review after charging is completed; and after the proofreading and review is completed, the manuscript is published. Through the method, publication efficiency is increased.