The invention discloses a distribution network distributed loop closing intelligent anti-misoperation system. The distribution network distributed loop closing intelligent anti-misoperation system comprises a handheld intelligent configuration machine, intelligent distribution terminals, an intelligent distribution loop closing terminal and a communication network, wherein the communication network comprises a wireless communication network and an optical fiber communication network; the handheld intelligent configuration machine is connected with the intelligent distribution loop closing terminal through the wireless communication network; and the intelligent distribution loop closing terminal is connected with the intelligent distribution terminals through the optical fiber communication network. The invention also provides an implementation method of the distribution network distributed loop closing intelligent anti-misoperation system. The implementation method comprises the following steps: step SS1, loop closing anti-misoperation rule base configuration, comprising configuration of loop closing anti-misoperation rules, automatic generation of a loop closing anti-misoperation rule base and installation of the loop closing anti-misoperation rule base; and step SS2, distributed anti-misoperation loop closing operation, comprising loop closing anti-misoperation rule base analysis, anti-misoperation information real-time interaction and anti-misoperation loop closing operation implementation. Distributed loop closing anti-misoperation real-time logical judgment is realized.