The invention provides a method for quickly retracing a comprehensive mechanized coal mining face in a long-distance service roadway multi-channel manner, and belongs to the technical field of mining. The method mainly comprises the following steps of digging, along a coal wall, a haulage roadway on the outer side of a mining stopping line before the mining stopping line exceeds a working face; digging out connection roadways between the haulage roadway and the mining stopping line, and constructing large-diameter pressure relief holes in the connection roadways and the haulage roadway; arranging stress monitoring stations at the connection roadways and the haulage roadway; when the working face approaches the mining stopping line, if a burst danger is discovered, carrying out pressure relief treatment in time; carrying out tailing-in work when the back production of the working face is carried out until the position of the mining stopping line. By using the method, rock burst dangers generated by a service roadway are reduced; the multi-face parallel operation is realized through the connection roadways; the retracing speed is improved. The safe and quick moving and face inversing of a deep-seated strong-burst comprehensive mechanized coal mining face are basically guaranteed.