The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material oasthouse and aims to improve the drying efficiency of traditional Chinese medicinal material in a placing box, and effectively solve the problem that the traditional Chinese medicinal material in the placing box is not uniformly heated to cause inconsistent drying degrees of the traditional Chinese medicinal material to further affect the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal material. The traditional Chinese medicinal material oasthouse comprises an oasthouse body, a heating device, a drying rack, a plurality of drying boxes and a plurality of reciprocating type poking mechanisms, wherein the drying rack is arranged in the oasthouse body; the drying boxes are sequentially distributed on the drying rack from the bottom up and are open at the upper ends, the reciprocating type poking mechanisms are arranged on the drying racks and are in one-to-one correspondence with the drying boxes; and each of the reciprocating type poking mechanisms is arranged right above the corresponding drying box.