The invention relates to a fruit peeling device, in particular to an apple peeling device with a peel collecting function. The apple peeling device comprises a base, a support and a curved knife, the support is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base, a rotary rod is in threaded connection with the support in a penetrating mode, one end of the rotary rod horizontally extends to the middle of the top of the base and is fixedly provided with a thorn, and a rocking handle is arranged at the end, away from the thorn, of the rotary rod. The curved knife is located above the base and fixedly connected with one of two sides, corresponding to the thorn, of the base through an elastic support, the elastic support springs back towards the base, a vertically-through through opening is formed in the middle of the base, and the position, corresponding to the through opening, of the bottom of the base is detachably connected with a garbage can. The apple peeling device has the advantages of being simple in structure and safe and achieving convenient and fast peeling.