The invention discloses a polishing and adhesive-applying integrated machine of veneers. The polishing and adhesive-applying integrated machine comprises a machine frame, a conveyer, a motor, an installation rack, telescopic rods, springs, C-shaped frames, locating pins, polishing blocks, locating holes, an adhesive applying device and an air blowing device. Compared with the prior art, the polishing and adhesive-applying integrated machine has the advantages that the functions of polishing the veneers and applying adhesives to the veneers can be integrated, the polishing operation and the adhesive applying operation can be carried out on the veneers conveniently and quickly, the efficiency and quality of carrying out polishing and adhesive-applying operation on the veneers are improved, the operation is simple, use is convenient, and popularization and application are easy.