The invention discloses a production and manufacturing method of an environmental-friendly Kraft liner board. The production and manufacturing method comprises the following steps of performing purification: preparing a surface layer sizing agent in a certain proportion, needing further purification processes before the surface layer sizing agent enters a drifting system, and performing purification by using a compact pot type scummer or a drum type scummer; performing drifting: after the purification is completed, enabling the surface layer sizing agent to enter a drifting system, and adding auxiliary materials such as novel polyacrylamide-bentonite particle staying-assisting filtering-assisting agent, and modified starch to the sizing agent in the drifting system; performing shaping: enabling various layers of the sizing agent to enter separate shaping nets through a full-flow air cushion type headbox for shaping and dehydration; performing squeezing: after shaping is completed, enabling the sizing agent to enter a squeezing part, guaranteeing the banner of wet paper webs to be uniformly dehydrated through reasonable linear pressure, draining free water among the paper webs as much as possible; and performing drying and gelatinizing: after the paper webs are subjected to squeezing and dehydration, gelatinizing the paper webs at the middle rear part of the drying part. According to the production and manufacturing method of the environmental-friendly Kraft liner board, the dye remaining rate is high, degradation is easy to realize, dyeing is uniform, the dyeing effect is good, and the production and manufacturing process is energy-saving and environmental-friendly.