The invention provides a bandage-free implanting device of an artificial retina. The bandage-free implanting device comprises: a base body which covers an eyeball and is fixed on the eyeball; an electronic packaging body which is mounted on the base body, and is at least provided with a processing circuit for processing an electric signal; a stimulating electrode structure which is provided with a base end connected with the electronic packaging body, a stimulating end close to a retina in the eyeball through an incision in the eyeball, and an electronic cable used for connecting the base end and the stimulating end; a receiving antenna which is embedded into the base body, and is connected with the electronic packaging body, wherein the base body is molded into a non-closed-ring shape. According to the bandage-free implanting device of the artificial retina, the base body of the bandage-free implanting device of the artificial retina covers the outer surface of the eyeball and is molded into the non-closed-ring shape; furthermore, the stimulating end of the stimulating electrode structure is close to the retina in the eyeball through the incision in the eyeball, so that surgery traumas on the eyeball, particularly eyeball muscle, in a surgery implanting process of the implanting device of the artificial retina can be reduced.